Tuesday, 23 February 2016

Assignment 1 - Stage 3: Portfolio, Producing Samples

Cross Stitch:
Very common, delightfully repetitive and hence calming, but requires great deal of concentration.
For my first sample I am using my mums design, but a scaled down version with muted pastel colours common in Ottoman Embroidery.
Cross Stitch - S Payne
Second sample I scale it up and stich on a plastic grid I found in a fabric/craft shop. I am very happy with this one. It is almost transparent with back of the work showing. I like the back too.
Scaled up Cross stitch - S Payne

Scaled up Cross stitch Back View - S Payne
My third sample is a stitch collage using pieces from one of mum’s work. I am rather pleased with it. It was an attempt to find ways to display her work.
Cross Stitch Collage - S Payne

Then I wonder a little bit. I started to look at contemporary use of cross stich. I found the work of Severija Inčirauskaitė-Kriaunevičienė, a Lithuanian textile artist www.severija.lt . She is amazing! Beautiful, unusual effective pieces. The power of her work comes from the material choices and the contrast it produces. Who would stich a rusty bucket, oh what a delight!
I also liked Phil Davison and her re-work of Banksy. http://www.urban-cross-stitch.com
These are great pieces to show how embroidery can be so cool!

After this I was inspired to do a pop art cross stitch. I though pop art style can be transferred easily into cross stich. So I decided to have a go. I cannot say that the result is great but the process was fun.
Pop Art Cross Stich - S Payne
Gold Work:
Now I am venturing into the unknown!

I got a book “Goldwork” by Helen McCook and plenty of you tube videos. Below video describes the “Sim Sırma” technique. It is a good video describing the traditional practice. It is similar to usual gold work with subtle differences to the materials. For example they use cardboard to raise the embroidery. It gives very crisp edges.
 So in my first ever attempt to gold work, I will use a Circassian design and try this technique:
Goldwork or "Sim Sırma" - S Payne
There are several mistakes I made with this first sample.
First mistake is ignoring the advice! Gold work is very tricky. Because valuable metal treads are very expensive, the thread sits on the surface, and secured by a second tread. The use of bee wax to secure the thread is suggeted. I ignored it! What a mistake. Bee wax does two thinks: first it secures the gold tread, otherwise it moves a lot, bounces back and you would end up with uneven finish. Second it strengthens the thread. The friction with metal thread weakens it and causes it to break often and causes great frustration. And third stitching through cardboard is an absolute nightmare!

I am already feeling out of my depth, but I am committed to it, so I am going to do another sample. This time I am using several different gold materials, raising the structure with felt and using an Ottoman design. I ordered bee wax along with a embroidery hoop holder (Elbesee Table Clamp) which will enable me to use both hands. Good investment.
Gold Work - S Payne
I am better pleased with this result. Gold work is very a focused and slow work which requires precision and leaves very little room for error. It is very difficult to come back from mistakes. As described in McCook’s book, you need to invest in its design, and its construction properly before you start embroidering. The transfer of design to fabric can be tricky too. All stages take time and attention. But the result is very effective.

Because it is such a skilled and slow process, it is expensive too. Historically and still today it is only used in ceremonial pieces and hot couture for the wealthy.

But Gold work is slow work and I am falling behind! I need to start thinking of my final design. I regret that I will not be able to produce more samples.

Resources:
Indie Craft, by Jo Waterhouse, Laurence King Publications, 2010
Goldwork, Helen McCook, Royal School of Needlework, 2014


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